MINEMBWE, KIVU Y’EPFO , Mu misozi itwikiriwe n’ibicu bya Minembwe, izina rya General Makanika rimaze imyaka riri mu nkuru z’umutekano muke wo mu burasirazuba bwa repubulika iharanira demokarasi ya Congo. Ku bamushyigikiye, ni umurinzi w’ubwoko bwe; ku bamunenga, ni umwe mu bateza umutekano muke muri Kivu y’amajyepfo. Ariko amateka ye agaragaza inzira igoye y’umusirikare wahindutse umuyobozi w’umutwe witwaje intwaro.
Michel Rukunda, uzwi nka Makanika, akomoka mu Banyamulenge batuye mu gace ka Minembwe. Yakuze mu gihe uburasirazuba bwa Congo bwari mu mvururu z’intambara zatangiye mu mpera z’imyaka ya 1990. Akarere ke kari karanzwe n’amakimbirane ashingiye ku butaka, ubwenegihugu n’imibanire y’amoko.
Abamuzi bavuga ko mu busore bwe yagaragazaga ubushake bwo kwinjira mu nzego z’umutekano, mu gihe benshi mu rubyiruko rw’aho babonaga intwaro nk’inzira yo kwirinda no kubaho.
Igihe cye mu gisirikare cya Leta
Nk’abandi barwanyi benshi baturutse mu mitwe itandukanye, Makanika yinjiye mu ngabo za Leta ya Congo (FARDC) mu gihe cy’igerageza ryo guhuza imitwe yahoze irwana, hubakwa igisirikare kimwe cy’igihugu. Icyo gihe byari bigamije kugarura ituze no kugabanya imitwe yitwaje intwaro.
Ariko amakuru atangwa n’abasesenguzi agaragaza ko kutizerana hagati y’abarwanyi bahujwe, ibibazo by’imiyoborere n’amakimbirane ashingiye ku moko byatumye bamwe bava mu gisirikare cya Leta. Makanika na we yaje kuva muri FARDC, asubira mu mutwe wiyitaga uwo “kwirwanaho”.
Kuvuka kwa Twirwaneho n’izamuka rye
Mu myaka yakurikiyeho, Makanika yagaragaye nk’umwe mu bayobozi bakomeye ba Twirwaneho — umutwe uvuga ko washingiwe kurinda Abanyamulenge mu bice bya Minembwe na Fizi. Izina “Twirwaneho” rifite ubusobanuro bwimbitse mu karere: kwirwanaho mu gihe abaturage bumva badafite uburinzi buhagije bwa Leta.
Abakurikirana ibibera muri Kivu y’Epfo bavuga ko Makanika yazamutse mu buyobozi kubera ubumenyi yari afite ku mikorere ya gisirikare, ubunararibonye mu ntambara, n’umubano wihariye n’abarwanyi bo mu gace ke.
Impaka n’ishusho itavugwaho rumwe
Leta ya Congo ishinja Twirwaneho n’abayobozi bayo guteza umutekano muke no kugira uruhare mu mirwano yahitanye ubuzima bw’abaturage. Ku rundi ruhande, bamwe mu Banyamulenge bamufataga nk’umuntu wagaragaje ko ashobora kubahagararira mu bihe by’amage.
Abasesenguzi bemeza ko amateka ya Makanika ari ishusho y’ikibazo kinini kurusha umuntu umwe: intege nke z’inzego za Leta, amakimbirane adakemutse ku butaka, n’ingaruka z’imyaka myinshi y’intambara byabyaye abayobozi b’imitwe yitwaje intwaro babona ko bafite inshingano zo kurinda abo mu bwoko bwabo.
Uyu munsi, Makanika akomeje kugarukwaho nyuma yuko umwaka wuzuye yishwe na drone za leta ya congo.
Taliki 19 Gashyantare 2025 nibwo Makanika yarashwe na drone z’igisirikare cya FARDC, FDRl ,ingabo z’abarundi n’abacancuro, kuva yapfa abanyamurenge batuye mu misozi miremire ya Minembwe bakomeje kugabwaho ibitero by’indege, Nyuma y’urupfu rwa Makanika umutwe wa MRDP Twirwaneho Uri kuyoborwa na Sematama wahise amusimbura agipfa.
